10 Air purfying plants for your home | Indoor plants

10 Air Purifying Plants That Will Clean Your Air: Keep plant & Stay healthy

Why do we need air-purifying plants at our home, Is it really necessary because nowadays we are so busy in our hectic schedule we can’t maintain any plant at home. So if you are thinking the same that then the answer is YES. You should have an air-purifying plant at home. Reasons you will get to know below : 



Indoor air releases chemical vapour and floats in the air such as dust and bacteria. In response to increasing energy costs and the need to conserve energy resources, buildings and homes have been designed to be more energy-efficient. Thus, many offices and new homes are at very high altitude construction, so because of that windows are sealed from outside of the building.

Air purifying plants

This makes it easier for indoor air to acquire to dangerous levels. With people spending up to 60–80% of their time indoors, long-term risk to indoor air can cause various health complications. So the simple solution to make your home much cleaner is by installing air-purifying plants. In this the article, you’ll learn more about air pollution, its dangers, and how to choose the best air purifying plants for your home.

NASA Clean Air Study

  • Nasa air study was a project with associated landscape contractors of America to research the way to clean the air in space stations.
  • Its findings indicate that besides absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen via Photosynth sis, some typical indoor plants can also have a natural way to eliminate volatile organic pollutants.

  • Furthermore, the study indicated that efficient air cleaning is carried out with at least one plant per 100 square feet of room, but undersealed space station conditions and testing has been carried out because mixed results have been seen in the home or office.

1.Boston fern

  • Sword fern or Boston fern is a fern species in the Lomariopsidaceae family.
  • Learning how to take care of a Boston fern isn’t difficult, but it is specific.
  • Boston ferns are attractive specimens with long, graceful decorative leaf with tiny leaves.
  • It is a relatively tough, easy to grow fern that has a higher ability for light and dry conditions than other species. 
  • An added bonus is that Boston ferns can be displayed in any number of ways, including on pedestals, in hanging baskets, as part of a grouping, or as lush specimen plants on the right windowsill.
  • Boston fern is relatively trouble-free, but it can occasionally suffer from some of the same problems common to many indoor plants, including scale, mealybugs, and whiteflies. When grown outdoors, slugs can be a problem.
    The leaves of Boston will turn yellow if the humidity is not high enough.

Plant Care:

  • Boston ferns need an earthen, rich, the organic mixture as potting soil.
  • The Boston fern needs bright indirect light when grown indoors (outdoors, it prefers denser shade)

Toxic to animals: 

  • True ferns, like the Boston Fern, are typically non-toxic to cats & dogs . 

2. Peace lily

  • A long-standing favorite of those with a green thumb and even those without a green thumb, Spathiphyllum, commonly known as the Peace Lily, is an adaptable, low-maintenance houseplant.
  • The peace lily is of various types and sizes. Most of them serve as floor plants since they can reach 3 feet tall and grow wide with large, bold leaves.
  • It was finally recognized by the general public after NASA put it on its "Top Ten Household Air Cleaning Plants" list. Peace lilies prefer light partial shade and can accept fluorescent lights. In fact, some have been known to bloom in rooms with no windows at all. 
  • One of the great advantages in caring for the peace lily is the fact that it bends a bit when it needs water, essentially telling you when it’s thirsty. Keep the soil moist and at least water once a week.
  • Peace lilies manage just fine in darker quarters such as offices, bedrooms, and hospital rooms.
                                                      For purifying air peace lily is topmost used indoor plant

Plant Care: 

  • Keep soil slightly moist. Peace lilies bloom in most lighting conditions, but too little light can prevent flowers from blooming.

Toxic to animals and humans: 

  • Despite its calming name, If you have pets, keep in mind that peace lilies are poisonous to both cats dogs & children.
  • It’s best to keep this as an ornamental plant as it can cause burning, swelling, and skin irritation in adults.

3. Snake plant

  • Sansevieria (commonly known as the snake plant) is a very progressive plant that is hard to kill.
  • It can survive low light levels, drought, and generally being ignored.
  • Its the common name is derived from the wavy stripe pattern on its leaves.
  • It is also a popular decor element for multipurpose spaces.
  • Sansevieria is an evergreen flower that can grow anywhere from eight inches to 12 feet high. Their sword-like leaves are approximately two feet long.
  • They are famous for their ability to survive in the most unsuitable growing conditions.
  • They are also renowned for their qualities that help purify the air we breathe. Snake plants produce oxygen at night therefore it is great for the bedroom. Since they produce oxygen mostly at night, snake plants make for a great bedroom companion.
  • There are around 70 different species of snake plant, native to Africa, Madagascar, and in southern Asia. It was originally prized for its fibers, which were used to make ropes and baskets.

                                                               By overwatering, the snake plant can lose their leaves

Plant Care: 

  • Allow soil to dry between waterings and take extra special care not to overwater in winter. 

Toxic to animals and humans:

  • Snake plant is quite toxic to people, dogs, and cats. 

4. Aloe vera plant

  • Aloe vera originated in the tropical climates of Africa and established its popularity around the world for its health benefits.
  • There are over 300 species of Aloe vera, but Aloe barbadensis is the one most commonly grown as a houseplant.
  • Some basic examples of aloe vera benefits include anti-inflammatory action, anti-aging effects, and cut healing. 
  • Aloe vera is commonly grown as a houseplant and gained favor because the gel from its leaves makes a soothing skin lotion, although some people are actually irritated by the gel.
  • The aloe vera the plant can grow up to three feet in height, but the average height is one to two feet tall.
  • Aloe vera plants need to be housed in a bright location with some direct sun in winter months. An odd fact about aloe vera is it can sunburn just like us. 
  • Aloe vera plants are drought resistant, so they can survive with minimal watering. 

 Aloe vera does not require a high level of soil fertility

Plant Care: 

  • Place in bright, indirect sunlight or artificial light.
  • Water aloe vera plants deeply, but infrequently.
  • Water about every 3 weeks and even more casually during the winter.

Toxic to animals and humans:

  • Although considered a medicinal plant for humans, the toxicity of aloe vera is mild to moderate for cats and dogs.
5.Rubber plant
  • Ficus Elastica (more commonly known as a rubber plant, rubber tree) is a popular houseplant because of its waxy leaves and larger-than-life appearance. 
  •  An odd-looking plant from the tropics of Southeast Asia with huge, soft leaves and a curious name.
  • It can grow to 50 feet with an enormous shade of draping, foot-long oval leaves. 
  • Rubber plants can grow up to 100 feet in their native land of Southeast Asia.
  • As a domesticated houseplant, rubber plants grow between six and ten feet tall. 
  • Rubber plants have earned their name thanks to their sap, which is sometimes used to make rubber. 
  • Rubber plants are commonly seen in their dark green variety, but they also come in more colorful varieties.
  • For example, varieties are known as the “black prince” or “burgundy” have reddish-black leaves
  • Rubber plant requires bright, filtered light and can tolerate morning sun.
  • Rubber plants prefer bright, indirect light that is not too hot. You can keep your rubber plant close to a window with a sheer curtain to give it just the right amount of sunlight. 
  • During their growing season in the summer, these plants require more water. You should keep the soil moist, but not drown.

Mealybugs, mites, scales, and aphids are a few common bugs that can find a home in your rubber plant.

Plant Care: 

  • The key to rubber plant care is balance.
  • It likes just the right amount of sun and water. If you can give it just the right amount of both, you’ll have a happy, strong, and tall rubber tree.

Toxic to animals and humans:

  • The Rubber Plant is (mildly) poisonous to pets and humans.

6. Palm plant

  • There are approximately 2,600 species of palm trees spread over 181 genera in the Arecaceae family of plants.
  •  There are tropical, subtropical, and desert species, as well as palms growing in Alaska. 
  • The areca is known as a cane type palm because of the bamboo cane that looks like stems once it has matured.
  • Most are tropical or subtropical in origin.
  • A good rule of thumb, if you want healthy palms, is you have to feed them. 
  • This is true inside, just as it is true in tropical and subtropical gardens. 
  • One of the reasons that palm plants are so common is that they can easily adapt to low-light conditions indoors.
  • The best soil for palm trees growing in pots is a loose, spongy soil mix, such as a combo of peat moss, leaf mold, and cut bark.
  • An attractive species that prides itself in improving the home or office décor and makes a great focal point for large rooms, hallways, reception areas, and conservatories.

One of the best air purification plants, Wolverton and Nasa completed a scientific clean air study.


Plant care

  • To maintain this plant's growth is very easy & mostly people have this in their home 
  • One of the worst things a grower can do is overwater and allow water to decline near the root system, otherwise, they're a real pleasure to grow

Toxic to animals and humans:

  • Palm plant is non-toxic to cats and dogs if consumed.

7. Spider plant

  • The spider plant gets its name from the little “generation” that resemble a spider’s body and may also produce tiny white flowers of the long stems.
  • Spider plants were originally groundcover in the tropical rainforests of South Africa and moved into our homes in the 19th century.
  • The South African tropical rainforest houses around 65 different species of spider plants.
  • This plant can remove up to 90% of the potentially toxic chemicals floating around.
  •  Stress can be limited and mental health boosted when the air is purer in a room.
  • Spider plants prefer bright light and tend toward hot in direct sunlight.
  • Although not picky with lighting, spider plants bloom best in bright light, as they are known for being window plants.
  • The best rule of thumb is to let them fully dry out between waterings. 

They are robust plants.

Plant Care: 

  • Pot them into simple baskets, provide them with ample water and food, and within two years, you should be rewarded with a full display.
  • The most common problem is under watering and feeding during the growing season. 

Toxic to animals and humans:

  • The plant is non-toxic, but it can potentially be harmful to cats and if eaten can lead to an upset stomach and vomiting.

8. Croton plant

  • The name "croton" comes from the Greek word for tick because the croton seed is like a tick in shape
  • This tropical plant has thick, leathery leaves of varying colors, shapes, and sizes. As it ages, the plant’s color may darken to nearly black
  • Croton or Codiaeum variegatum is a perennial evergreen shrub native to India and Malaysia.
  • When keeping plant indoor we should see that plant is getting some sunlight or no because if it's not getting enough sunlight the color of leaves will start disappearing 
  • Croton plants may be planted in containers and kept indoors, but they should be placed in a location that receives significant exposure to sunlight. Without light, the colors of the croton will disappear.
  • Croton plants are famous for their stunning colors
  • They require the soil to be constantly moist, so when the top begins to feel dry, the plant must be watered again
  •  These plants require six to eight hours of direct sunlight a day to produce gorgeous yellow, red, and purple foliage

                                        Color loss of croton is common in low light conditions and in winter.

Plant Care

  • Croton growing in containers should only be watered when the top of the soil is dry to the touch. They should then be watered until the water flows out of the bottom of the container.

Toxic to animals and humans:

  • Croton plants are found to be poisonous for humans, dogs, and cats.

9. Money plant

  • Epipremnum aureum is hunting, leafy the vine that can reach lengths of up to 40 feet in tropical jungles.
  • Its category name is derived from the Greek words epi (meaning upon) and premnon (meaning a trunk) in reference to its growing on tree trunks.
  • Indoors, the money plant usually confines itself to about six to 10 feet.
  • Also called Money plant, devil’s ivy, & pothos can be grown in hanging baskets or as a potted plant on a desk.
  •  Money plant is the easiest of all houseplants to grow, even if you are a person who forgets to water your plants.
  • Outdoors, pothos can be grown to partial shade in the shade. Within, the plant prefers bright yet indirect sunlight.
  • Keep soil moist, but be careful not to overwater.

Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while too little light can cause the leaves to turn yellow. 

Plant Care: 

  • To stop root rot, a cash tree requires dry, peat-moss-based soil and a pot with good drainage. 
  • A good schedule for most environments is water when the top 2-4 inches of soil is dry.

Toxic to animals and humans:

  • Money plants are poisonous to cats and dogs and mildly toxic to humans. 

10. Lucky bamboo plant

  • Lucky bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana) is surprisingly not actually bamboo as its scientific name suggests: It’s part of the Dracaena subfamily.
  • The lucky bamboo plant is from Southeast Asia and is well-known for its use in Feng Shui for over 5,000 years. 
  • It's a sign of luck and prosperity, making it a famous gift and a great little house plant.
  • It’s happy growing in soil or water but has the longest life when grown in soil.
  • But trimming is an essential part of keeping your lucky bamboo safe. 
  • If growing in water, it should be replaced every week.
  • If planted in soil, the soil should be kept slightly damp, so don’t overwater or let it get dry.
  • Lucky bamboo requires moderate or indirect sunlight. Direct sunlight will scorch the leaves, so avoid placing your plant in front of a bright window. 

 However, if the plant begins to stretch or the green fades, provide more light.

Plant Care: 

  • Place your bamboo in indirect sunlight.
  • Fill your container with enough water to cover the roots.
  • Remove any yellow leaves. 
  • If the roots outgrow of the container we should replant
Toxic to animals and humans:

  •  Lucky bamboo is toxic for cats and dogs, so make sure to keep it out of reach.

CONCLUSION

I think after reading this we all will start from at least two plants in a room. So that you can feel and enjoy each and every moment with your plant. It is important to consider the health of your home and family when selecting and obtaining air purification plants. Many plants are poisonous when they are eaten, so you should take care of pets and babies.


Some plants can even trigger allergies in both animals and humans, so do your research before investing in any houseplants. Finally, when you get plants for your home, be on the lookout for those that are easy to maintain, specially if you're a frequent traveler. 

                                    To view Mid-century styles in interior design:

      https://trishnadesign.blogspot.com/2020/07/what-is-mid-century-style-what-is-mid.html


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